Contract Verbs Introduction to Greek By Stephen Curto

Slides:



Advertisements
Παρόμοιες παρουσιάσεις
Aorist Tense Mounce, Chapters 22 and 23.. Aorist  Simple past tense (all indicative forms have an augment).  Formed in one of two ways (1 st or 2 nd.
Advertisements

Chapter 2: Personal pronouns Verb to be Stephania Savva
Summer Greek 2003 Croy Lesson 14.
Greek Verbs. Present Tense The Present Tense is formed from the first principle part of any verb. κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα, κεκέλευκα, κεκέλευσμαι, ἐκελεύσθην.
Aorist & Future Passive
Imperfect Tense Mounce, chapter 21.
NT Greek Grammar (Macnair Ch. 1-4)
2013 edition Wilfred E. Major
Estoy agradecido a Wermuth’s Greekbook por esta presentación de los verbos indicativos.
Class IX: Present Middle/Passive Ind. and Future Active/Middle Ind.
AΩ Summer Greek 2003 Croy Lesson 12. Principal Parts BelieveBelievedHave believed HitHitHave hit RunRanHave run GoWentHave gone.
Class II – 1st Aorist Act/Mid Indicative
AΩ Fall Greek 2003 Croy Lesson 17. GENDERNUMBERCASE masculine feminine neuter singular plural Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Greek Nouns.
AΩ Summer Greek 2003 Croy Lesson 16. Principal Parts Present Active (Deponent) Future Active (Deponent) Aorist Active (Deponent) Perfect Active.
Class X: Verbal Roots and Imperfect
AΩ Summer Greek 2003 Croy Lesson 15 Fall Greek
AΩ Fall Greek 2003 Croy Lesson 21. Contract Verbs ANALYZE (PNTMV or GNCTV) forms of λαλεω = to speak ἐ λαλησαμεν ἐ λαλησαμεν ἐ λαληθη ἐ λαληθη λαλησω.
Passive Voice. English two voices: active and passive. In the ACTIVE VOICE the subject is the performer of the main action. In the PASSIVE VOICE the subject.
ΗΥ Παπαευσταθίου Γιάννης1 Clock generation.
Ancient Greek for Everyone: A New Digital Resource for Beginning Greek Unit 3 part 2: Feminine Nouns 2015 edition Wilfred E. Major
Week 11 Quiz Sentence #2. The sentence. λαλο ῦ μεν ε ἰ δότες ὅ τι ὁ ἐ γείρας τ ὸ ν κύριον Ἰ ησο ῦ ν κα ὶ ἡ μ ᾶ ς σ ὺ ν Ἰ ησο ῦ ἐ γερε ῖ κα ὶ παραστήσει.
C.W. Shelmerdine Introduction to Greek 2 nd edition (Newburyport, MA: Focus, 2008) Chapter 6.
Mastering NT Greek 3. Present Active Indicative Verb By Ted Hildebrandt © 2003 Baker Academic.
Mastering NT Greek 4. Nouns: Second Declension 4. Nouns: Second Declension By Ted Hildebrandt © 2003 Baker Academic.
Unit 11. Imperatives Another verbal mood in Greek is the Imperative mood. Another verbal mood in Greek is the Imperative mood. Imperative mood expresses.
The Verb ο ἶ δα. ο ἶ δα, ε ἴ σομαι, --, --, --, --
LAN 401 BEGINNING GREEK I Class VIII: Contract verbs.
LAN 402 BEGINNING GREEK II Class IX: Imperative. Imperative 1.1 Imperative  In English – second person command You! No inflection  In Greek similar.
Chapter 1(a) What I expect you to know…. Vocabulary Verbs: ̉έστι(ν), λέϒει, οι̉κει̂, πονει̂, ϕιλει̂, χαίρει Nouns: ο͑ α̉ργός, ο͑ ά̉νθρωπος, ο͑ αυ̉τουργός,
Prepositions and Review
Class IX: Present Middle/Passive Ind. and Future Active/Middle Ind.
Present Middle-Passive Indicative
Genitive and Dative Nouns
Nominative and Accusative Nouns and THE Definite Article
Class X: Athematic verbs II
Class XI: 2nd Aorist Act/Mid Ind.
Adjectives Introduction to Greek By Stephen Curto For Intro to Greek
Third Declension Nouns
Future Active, Future Middle, and the Imperfect Indicative
2013 edition Wilfred E. Major
Personal Pronouns Introduction to Greek By Stephen Curto
Class V: Personal Pronouns and 3rd Decl. Cont.
Class VII: Relative Pronouns; Pr. Ind.Verbs
Class V: Personal Pronouns and 3rd Decl. Cont. (chs )
Class VII: Relative Pronouns; Present Indicative Verbs
Class IX: Present Middle/Passive Ind. and Future Active/Middle Ind.
Class XI: 2nd Aorist Act/Mid Ind. © Dr. Esa Autero
Class X: Verbal Roots and Imperfect © Dr. Esa Autero
Class III Introduction to Participles and Adverbial Participle
Class IV Aorist Adverbial Participle © Dr. Esa Autero
Grk 101, ch6 civ.
Class II – Aorist and Future Passive & Perfect © Dr. Esa Autero
Verbs.
Review.
Class VII: Infinitive © Dr. Esa Autero
Grk 101, ch6 civ.
Class IX: Athematic verbs I © Dr. Esa Autero
Class VIII: Imperative © Dr. Esa Autero
Class X: Athematic verbs II © Dr. Esa Autero
Chapter 32 Infinitive.
Class VIII: Contract verbs © Dr. Esa Autero
Future Active/Middle Indicative
Nonindicative of δίδωμι Conditional Sentences
First Aorist Active/Middle Indicative
Nominative & Accusative Definite Article
1 and 2 Personal Pronouns More third declension stems
Perfective (Aorist) Adverbial Participle
Present Active Indicative
Chapter 34 Indicative of δίδωμι.
Verbs (Indicative).
Μεταγράφημα παρουσίασης:

Contract Verbs Introduction to Greek By Stephen Curto For Intro to Greek Oct 23, 2016

Outline Review Contract Verbs Intro Contract Rules Contract Paradigms Homework

Intro to Verbs Verbs in Greek Parsing Components Person Number Voice 1st, 2nd, 3rd Number Singular, Plural Voice Active, Middle, Passive Mood Indicative, Subjunctive, Imperative, Optative, (Participle), (Infinitive)

Intro to Verbs Verbs in Greek Parsing Components Tense (Time AND Aspect [or “Kind of Action”]) Present, Imperfect, Perfect, Aorist, Future, Pluperfect e.g. Present – Present time and either continuous or undefined aspect. Imperfect – Past time and continuous aspect. Aorist – Past time and undefined aspect. Perfect – Past time and completed aspect.

Present Active Indicative Present Tense Present time and continuous or undefined aspect Active Voice The subject is the actor of the verb Indicative Mood It states a fact. The “How it is” mood. (We won’t see any other moods.)

Review Parts of a Greek Word: Stem All Greek words have a stem. Usually the first few letters of the lexical form. E.g. λογος stem: λογ or λογο Case Ending All Greek words have a variety of case endings. They tell you how the word is functioning. E.g. λογος case ending: ς or ος Connecting Vowel? Note that the “o” could be part of the stem or the case ending. This is called the connecting vowel in some systems.

Review Singular Plural 1st Person λύω λύομεν 2nd Person λύεις λύετε PRESENT ACTIVE INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person λύω λύομεν 2nd Person λύεις λύετε 3rd Person λύει λύουσι(ν)

Review Some Quirks: Agreement A verb always agrees with its subject (noun or pronoun) in Person and Number. e.g. Ἰησους λυει τον ἀνθρωπον. 3rd person singular Jesus looses the man. Ἰησους λυομεν τον ἀνθρωπον. the subject and verb don’t agree so the sentence makes no sense! λυομεν is 1st person plural, but “Jesus” is 3rd person singular.

Homework – Exercise 16 (Track 2) Review Homework – Exercise 16 (Track 2)

Contract Verbs Intro Some verbs have stems that end in vowels In these cases, a contraction often takes place contraction: two verbs that don’t sit well next to each other, changing into another verb or diphthong to compensate. A contraction is usually easily recognized if you know your vocab.

Contract Rules ου is formed from εο, οε, and οο. ει is formed from εε. ποιοῦμεν < ποιεομεν πληροῦτε < πληροετε πληροῦμεν < πληροομεν ει is formed from εε. ποιεῖτε < ποιεετε Note the circumflex. This is usually a clue a contraction took place!

Contract Rules ω is formed from almost any combination of omicron or omega with any other vowel except for rule 1. ἀγαπῶμεν < ἀγαπαομεν α is formed from αε ἀγαπᾶτε < ἀγαπαετε ἀγαπᾷ < ἀγαπαει η is formed from εα. ποιῇ < ποιηι<ποιεαι<ποιεσαι

Contract Paradigms -άω -έω -όω ἀγαπῶ ποιῶ πληρῶ ἀγαπᾷς ποιεῖς πληροῖς (αω) ποιῶ (εω) πληρῶ (οω) ἀγαπᾷς (αεις) ποιεῖς (εεις) πληροῖς (οεις) ἀγαπᾷ (αει) ποιεῖ (εει) πληροῖ (οει) ἀγαπῶμεν (αομεν) ποιοῦμεν (εομεν) πληροῦμεν (οομεν) ἀγαπᾶτε (αετε) ποιεῖτε (εετε) πληροῦτε (οετε) ἀγαπῶσι(ν) (αουσι) ποιοῦσι(ν) (εουσι) πληροῦσι(ν) (οουσι)

Homework Memorize the first 5 rules for contract verbs Memorize vocab on pages 145-146 Read Chapter 17 Do Exercise 17 (Track 2) on pg. 175 in workbook