Future Active, Future Middle, and the Imperfect Indicative

Παρουσίαση με θέμα: "Future Active, Future Middle, and the Imperfect Indicative"— Μεταγράφημα παρουσίασης:

1 Future Active, Future Middle, and the Imperfect Indicative
Introduction to Greek By Stephen Curto For Intro to Greek Nov 6, 2016

2 Outline Review Future Active Future Middle Imperfect Tense in English
Imperfect Active Imperfect Middle-Passive Master Verb Chart

3 Review Deponent: Definition: Verbs that have a Mid-Pass form but an active meaning. e.g. ἔρχομαι - I come, go You will know them by vocab. If the lexical form (the one in your vocab list) is passive, it’s a deponent verb. Parse deponent verbs as “deponent” in the voice category.

4 Review Singular Plural 1st Person -μαι -μεθα 2nd Person -σαι … (-ῃ)
PRESENT MID-PASS INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person -μαι -μεθα 2nd Person -σαι … (-ῃ) -σθε 3rd Person -ται -νται

5 Homework – Exercise 18 (Track 2)
Review Homework – Exercise 18 (Track 2)

6 Add a σ before the ending. That’s it!
Future Active Add a σ before the ending. That’s it! FUTURE ACTIVE INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person -σω -σομεν 2nd Person -σεις -σετε 3rd Person -σει -σουσι(ν)

7 Add a σ before the ending. That’s it!
Future Active Add a σ before the ending. That’s it! FUTURE ACTIVE INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person λύσω λύσομεν 2nd Person λύσεις λύσετε 3rd Person λύσει λύσουσι(ν)

8 Add a σ before the ending. That’s it!
Future Middle Add a σ before the ending. That’s it! FUTURE MID INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person -σομαι -σομεθα 2nd Person -σεσαι … (-σῃ) -σεσθε 3rd Person -σεται -σονται

9 Add a σ before the ending. That’s it!
Future Middle Add a σ before the ending. That’s it! FUTURE MID INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person λύσομαι λυσόμεθα 2nd Person λύσῃ λύσεσθε 3rd Person λύσεται λύσονται

10 Imperfect Tense in English
Time = Past Aspect (kind of action) = Continuous Present Tense, Active Voice: “Bill hits the ball.” Simple Past Tense, Active Voice: ”Bill hit the ball.” Imperfect Tense, Active Voice: - “Bill was hitting the ball.”

11 Imperfect Tense in English
Time = Past Aspect (kind of action) = Continuous Present Tense, Passive Voice: “Bill is hit by the ball.” Simple Past Tense, Passive Voice: ”Bill was hit by the ball.” Imperfect Tense, Passive Voice: - “Bill was being hit by the ball.”

12 ε- augment and the Imperfect Active endings.
INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person ε-ον ε-ομεν 2nd Person ε-ες ε-ετε 3rd Person ε-ε(ν)

13 ε- augment and the Imperfect Active endings.
INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person ἔλυον ἐλύομεν 2nd Person ἔλυες ἐλύετε 3rd Person ἔλυε(ν)

14 Imperfect Middle-Passive
ε- augment and the Imperfect Middle- Passive endings. IMPERFECT MID-PASS INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person ε-oμην ε-ομεθα 2nd Person ε-ου ε-εσθε 3rd Person ε-ετο ε-οντο

15 Imperfect Middle-Passive
ε- augment and the Imperfect Middle- Passive endings. IMPERFECT MID-PASS INDICATIVE Singular Plural 1st Person ἔλυόμην ἐλυόμεθα 2nd Person ἔλύου ἐλύεσθε 3rd Person ἔλύετο ἐλύοντο

16 Master Verb Chart λύω ~~~ ἔλυον ν λύεις ς ἔλυες λύει ι ἔλυε(ν) λύομεν
Primary Tense Secondary Tense Active Voice λύω ~~~ ἔλυον ν λύεις ς ἔλυες λύει ι ἔλυε(ν) λύομεν μεν ἐλύομεν λύετε τε ἐλύετε λύουσι(ν) νσι Passive Voice λύομαι μια ἐλυόμην μην λύῃ σαι ἐλύου σο λύεται ται ἐλύετο το λυόμεθα μεθα ἐλυόμεθα λύεσθε σθε ἐλύεσθε λύονται νται ἐλύοντο ντο

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