Modifiers.

Παρουσίαση με θέμα: "Modifiers."— Μεταγράφημα παρουσίασης:

1 Modifiers

2 Article ὁ (S-3588, GK-3836) “the” Agreement (all 3 genders)
Memorize the paradigm (page 84)

3 masculine feminine neuter
nom sg ὁ ἡ τό gen sg τοῦ τῆς τοῦ dat sg τῷ τῇ τῷ acc sg τόν τήν τό n/v pl οἱ αἱ τά gen pl τῶν τῶν τῶν dat pl τοῖς ταῖς τοῖς acc pl τούς τάς τά

4 Definite Article 1 Tim 1:15 “Christ Jesus came into the (τὸν) world in order to save sinners.”

5 Article: With Personal Names
Acts 16:3 “Paul (ὁ Παῦλος) wanted Timothy to accompany him, so he took him and circumcised him because of the Jews who were in those places.”

6 Article: With θεός Acts 2:32
“This Jesus, God (ὁ θεός) raised up, of which we all are witnesses.”

7 Article: Omitted Mark 1:8
“I baptize you with water, but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit (ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ).”

8 Article: Omitted Phil 2:9
“God has highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name.” τὸ ὄνομα τὸ ὑπὲρ πᾶν ὄνομα the name the above every name

9 Reverse-Interlinear the name that is above every name
τὸ ὄνομα τὸ ὑπὲρ πᾶν ὄνομα

10 Adjectives Definition Agreement (all 3 genders)
Word that modifies a noun, pronoun, or another adjective Agreement (all 3 genders)

11 Adjectives: Adjectival (Attributive)
Matt 7:17 “Every healthy tree (δένδρον ἀγαθὸν) bears good fruit (καρποὺς καλοὺς), but the unhealthy tree (σαπρὸν δένδρον) bears bad fruit (καρποὺς πονηροὺς).”

12 Article – Modifier – Noun
Matt 4:5 “The devil took him into the holy city (τὴν ἁγίαν πόλιν).”

13 Article – Noun — Article – Modifier
Mark 3:29 “Whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit (τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον) will never be forgiven.”

14 Article – Noun — Article – Modifier
the Holy Spirit τὸ ˻ τὸ ἅγιον ˼ πνεῦμα

15 Phrase A dependent construction that does not include a subject or verb “My German shepherd jumped into the car.”

16 Dependent Rom 10:9 “If you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.”

17 Dependent/Independent
Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you.

18 Dependent/Independent
Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you.

19 Dependent/Independent
Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you.

20 Prepositions: Elision
Matt 11:29 “Take my yoke upon you (ἀπ᾿ ἐμοῦ) and learn from me.”

21 Prepositions: Elision & Aspiration
Matt 21:43 “The kingdom of God will be taken away from you (ἀφ᾿ ὑμῶν) and given to a people who will produce its fruit.”

22 Prepositions: 2 Cases Mark 1:9 Rom 6:15
“Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized in the Jordan River by (ὑπό) John ( Ἰωάννου).” Rom 6:15 “Should we sin because we are not under (ὑπό) law (νόμον) but under (ὑπό) grace (χάριν)? By no means!”

23 Prepositional Phrases
1 Tim 1:5 “The goal of this command is love from a clean heart (ἐκ καθαρᾶς καρδίας) and a clear conscience and a sincere faith.”

24 Adverbial 1 Tim 1:15 “‘Christ Jesus came into the world (εἰς τὸν κόσμον ἁμαρτωλοὺς) in order to save sinners,’ of whom I am the foremost.”

25 Attributive 1 Tim 2:6 Jesus ‘gave himself as a ransom (ἀντίλυτρον) for all (ὑπὲρ πάντων).”

26 Article – Noun – Article - Modifier
Matt 7:3 “Why do you look at the speck in your brother’s eye.” τὸ κάρφος τὸ ἐν τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου

27 Clause A dependent construction that includes a verb and its subject

28 Relative Pronoun “Noun substitute”
who(m); whose; that; which; what (ever) Form Antecedent (person & number) Case (function) Linkage: gender & number

29 Relative Pronouns ὅς ἥ ὅ οὗ ἧς ᾧ ᾗ ὅν ἥν οἵ αἵ ἅ ὧν οἷς αἷς οὕς ἅς
nom sg ὅς ἥ ὅ gen sg οὗ ἧς dat sg ᾧ ᾗ acc sg ὅν ἥν nom pl οἵ αἵ ἅ gen pl ὧν dat pl οἷς αἷς acc pl οὕς ἅς

30 Relative Clause (Attributive)
Eph 6:17 “Take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which (ὅ) is the word of God.”

31 Relative Clause (Attributive)
Take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God.

32 Relative Clause (Substantival)
Matt 5:19 “Whoever relaxes one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven.”

33 ἅγιος

34 ἄλλος

35 εἷς

36 μέγας

37 οὖν

38 πᾶς

39 πολύς

40 πρῶτος