Noun Inflection.

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Μεταγράφημα παρουσίασης:

Noun Inflection

“Noun” “A word that stands for someone or something” Person, place, or thing

“Inflection” Nouns can change their form based on their function and meaning English is not heavily inflected (pronouns) Greek is inflected (not as much as German)

1. Function (“cases”) Subjective Subject “he” “teacher” Possessive Possession (“of”) “his” “teacher’s” Objective Direct/Indirect object “him” “teacher"

Uses the objective case Indirect Object Uses the objective case “Karen threw Brad a ball.” “Karen threw a ball to Brad.”

How Determine? English word order Ask: Who? Whose? What? for subject Whose? for possessive What? or Whom? objective

2. Meaning Singular Student Child Plural Students Children

3. Gender Masculine Prince He Feminine Princess She Neuter It

Summary “Inflection” Case Number Gender

ἄγγελος

ἀδελφός

ἁμαρτία

δόξα

ἔργον

θεός

καρδία

κόσμος

κύριος

πνεῦμα

Παῦλος

Πέτρος