1 2 3
1 2 3 4
o o r r
(mm) (mm) ( ) 7.5 2.4 3.14 3.15 3.13 6.3 2 6.9 2.2 22 7
(mm) (mm) 7.5 6.3 22 2 2.4 7 2.2 6.9 3.14 3.15 3.13 3
π≈3.14 π = 3.1415926535…… π
7 3.1415926 3.1415927 1500
÷ = C ÷ d = π = × d= C π C = πd r = C 2π C = 2πr
3.14×2 2×3.14×2 =6.28×2 =6.28 (cm) =12.56 (cm) r=2cm d=2cm r=2cm d=2cm 3.14×2 2×3.14×2 =6.28×2 =6.28 (cm) =12.56 (cm)
2×3.14×5 =3.14×10 =31.4(m) 5 2×3.14×5 =3.14×10 =31.4(m) 31.4
2×3.14×3 =3.14×6 =18.84(cm) 3.14×6 =18.84(m) 2×3.14×5 =3.14×10 =31.4(cm)
1. 2. 3. π 4. π =3.14 5. 2 2