elementary classical greek 1 (grk 101)

Παρουσίαση με θέμα: "elementary classical greek 1 (grk 101)"— Μεταγράφημα παρουσίασης:

1 elementary classical greek 1 (grk 101)
andrew scholtz, instructor

2 Ch2 Alpha-Grammar Section
ἐλαύνω “drive,” φιλέω “love,” εἰμί “am”

3 Warm-Up: Speak Greek! ΔΙΔΑΣΚ, ΜΑΘ χαίρετε / χαῖρε πῶς ἔχετε/ἔχεις;
ποῦ οἰκεῖς; (οἰκῶ ἐν ...) τί ποιεῖς; σπουδάζω ἐν τῷ πανεπιστημίῳ, κτλ. (καὶ τὰ λοιπά = “etc.”)

4 Warm-Up: Speak Greek! (cont’d)
τί γίγνεται ἔξω; πότερον ... εὐήλιόν ἐστιν, ἢ ὕει, ἢ νείφει; ?

5 Oral Quiz. ἐλαυνω person verb form DO ἐγώ-“I” ? (“drive”) τοὺς βοῦς
σύ-“you” “he/she/it/Dicaeopolis” ? (“drives”) ὦ _______ , ? (“drive!”) command form (“imperative”)

6 Oral Quiz. φιλέω person verb form DO ἐγώ-“I” ? (“love”) τὸν οἶκον
σύ-“you” “he/she/it/Dicaeopolis” ? (“loves”) ὦ _______ , ? (“love!”) command form (“imperative”)

7 Oral Quiz. εἰμί person verb form predicate complement ἐγώ-“I” ? (“am”)
ἰσχυρά / ἰσχυρός σύ-“you” ? (“are”) “he/she/it/Dicaeopolis” ? (“is”) ὦ _______ , ? (“be!”) command form (“imperative”)

8 Ch2 Beta-Grammar Section
λέγω “say/speak,” πονέ-ω “toil/work,” εἰμί “am,” ἐλθεῖν (aorist infinitive) “come/go”

9 Warm-Up: Speak Greek! ΔΙΔΑΣΚ, ΜΑΘ τί γίγνεται ἔξω; πότερον ...
χαίρετε / χαῖρε πῶς ἔχετε/ἔχεις; ποῦ οἰκεῖς; (οἰκῶ ἐν ...) τί ποιεῖς; σπουδάζω ἐν τῷ πανεπιστημίῳ, κτλ. (καὶ τὰ λοιπά = “etc.”) τί γίγνεται ἔξω; πότερον ... εὐήλιόν ἐστιν, ἢ ὕει, ἢ νείφει;

10 Warm-Up: Speak Greek! (cont’d)
ΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΟΣ τί σοι ἀρέσκει (“What is pleasing to you?” = “What do you like?”) ὦ, ____· πότερον ἀρέσκει σοι... ἡ γυμναστική, ἢ τὸ ἠλεκτρονικῶς παίζειν, ἢ τὸ ἀναγιγνώσκειν; ΜΑΘΗΤΗΣ / ΜΑΘΗΤΡΙΣ ὦ διδάσλαλε, ἀρέσκει μοι...

11 Hey, Xanthias (ὦ Ξανθία), come here (δεῦρο)!
I say that (ὅτι) .... I am in the house. I work hard. Hey, Xanthias (ὦ Ξανθία), come here (δεῦρο)!

12 Greek Language A Historical Perspective

13 The Greek World

14 Ancient versus Modern Greek
πῶς ἔχεις; “How are you?” (Lit, “How are you holding”) ἔχω καλῶς “I’m well!” ἔχω κακῶς “I’m not well/I’m feeling poorly” τί κάνεις; “How are you?” (Lit, “How are you holding”) κάνω καλά “I’m well!” κάνω κακά “I’m not well/I’m feeling poorly”

15 Greek and English, Relationships?…
angelos ~ ? angel psukhē ~ ? psychology (“psych”) mētēr ~ ? (not “meter” measurement) mother patēr ~ ? father Derivatives versus… Cognates

16 Greek and Proto-Indo-European

17 Stages of Greek Pre-alphabetic Alphabetic Mycenean 1600-1100 BCE
Iron-age Archaic ca. 750-ca. 500 Classical ca. 500-ca. 320 Hellenistic + koine ca. 320 BCE-ca. 330 CE Medieval (aka Byzantine) ca. 330 CE-1453 Modern 1453-present