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Greek Roots
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Greek Roots Almost 70% of the English language is derived from Latin and Greek By studying Greek and Latin roots, you can gain a better understanding of English, and it becomes easier to recognize and decode unfamiliar words that are related to these roots.
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astr ἀστηρ “star” astronomy, astrology, astronaut, asteroid
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bio βιος “life” biology, amphibian, biography
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geo γαια “earth” geology, geography
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hydr ὑδωρ “water” hydrophobia, hydrant, hydroelectric, dehydrate
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mega μεγας “big”, “large” megalopolis, megaphone, megabyte
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micro μικρος “small” microscope, microphone
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mono μονος “alone”, “single”, “one”
monarchy, monologue, monotonous, monopoly
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phil φιλος - “friendship” φιλεω - “to love”
philanthropy, philosophy, Philadelphia, Phillip
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phon φωνη “sound”, “voice” phonics, telephone, microphone
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photo φως “light” photosynthesis, photograph
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poly πολυς “many” polytheism, polygon
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protos πρωτος “first” prototype, protozoan, protagonist
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psyche ψυχη “spirit”, “mind”, “soul” psychology, psychosis
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tele τηλε “distant”, “far away”
telephone, television, telepathy, telescope
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thermos θερμος “heat” thermometer, thermostat, hypothermia
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Bonus Roots νομος - arrangement, law, order
λογος - word, reason, speech, thought φοβος - fear πολις - city σκοπος - look at, examine αρχη - rule ἀνθρωπος - man θεος - god
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